QB_AE_GA_043
Section Question Bank
MCQ · 1 Mark
General Aptitude • Spatial Aptitude - Paper Folding and Cross-Sections
A solid regular right circular cylinder is sliced by a flat plane that does not pass through the bases and is tilted at an acute angle to the cylinder's longitudinal axis. The geometric shape of the cross-section formed on the cutting plane is:
(A) An ellipse
(B) A circle
(C) A parabola
(D) A hyperbola
Answer Key:
Verified in official key
Step-by-Step Verified Solution
### 1. Strategy & Theoretical Principles In 3D solid geometry and conic sections: - Slicing a right circular cylinder perpendicular to its axis creates a **circle**. - Slicing a right circular cylinder with a plane inclined at an angle to its axis that cuts completely across both opposite side generators creates an **ellipse**. - Slicing parallel to the cylinder axis creates two parallel straight lines (or a rectangle). ### 2. Distractor Forensics - Parabolas and hyperbolas can be formed by slicing a *cone*, but slicing an infinitely long or bounded cylinder never produces a parabola or hyperbola. ### 3. Exam Trap & Standard Reference - **Trap Alert:** In a cylinder (unlike a cone), inclined cross-sections that cut across the cylinder are always strictly elliptical. - **Standard Reference:** GATE General Aptitude Official Syllabus - Spatial Aptitude.